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Francis Bacon was born on 22 January 1561 in London. He was the son of Sir Nicholas Bacon, keeper of the great seal for Elizabeth I. Bacon studied at Cambridge University and at Gray's Inn and became a member ofparliament in 1584. However, he was unpopular with Elizabeth, and it was only on the accession of James I in 1603 that Bacon's career began to prosper. Knighted that year, he was appointed to a succession of posts culminating, like his father, with keeper of the great seal.
However, Bacon's real interests lay in Science. Mııch of the Science of the period was based on the work of the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. While many Aristotelian ideas, such as the position of the earth at the centre of the universe, had been overturned, his methodology was stili being used. This held that scientific truth coııld be reached by way of authoritative argument: if suffidentiy clever men discussed a subject long enough, the truth would eventually be discovered. Bacon challenged this, arguing that truth required evidence from the real world. He published his ideas, initially in 'Novum Organımı' (1620), an account of the correct method of acquiring natııral knmvledge.
Bacon'spolitical ascent also continued. In 1618 he was appointed lord chancellor, the most powetful position in England, and in 1621 he was created viscount St Albans. Shortly afterwards, he was charged by parliament with accepting bribes, which he admitted. He was fined and imprisoned and then banished from coıırt. Although the king laterpardoned him, this was the end of Bacon's public life. He retired to his home at Gorhambury in Hertfordshire, vvhere he continued to write. He died in London on 9 April 1626.
Yazar Hakkında
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Francis BaconSir Francis Bacon (1561-1626), zenginlik ile yoksulluk, ün ile düşüş, tutarlılık ile tutarsızlık, akıl ile boş inanç arasında dalgalanan bir çağda yaşadı.
Bacon’ın yetenekleri, ilgilerindeki evrensellik, düşüncesindeki esneklik, araştırıcılık, çağının pek az kişisinde vardır. Geçmiş gelenekleri ve yöntemleri tanır, çoğunu benimser, ama bununla kalmaz, o geleneklerle yöntemlerin hepsini umulmadık yeni gözlemlerle, kökten değişikliklerle aşmasını da bilir. |
1 |
Alice In Wonderland Stage 1 Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 824 adet Satıldı |
2 |
Peter Pan Ingilizce Türkçe Karşılıklı Hikayeler Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 809 adet Satıldı |
3 |
Mysterious Island Stage 1 İngilizce Hikaye Jules Verne Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 564 adet Satıldı |
4 |
Black Beauty Stage 1 Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 380 adet Satıldı |
5 |
The Five Orange Pips Stage 3 Dorlion Yayınevi |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 335 adet Satıldı |
6 |
She Wolf Stage 2 İngilizce Hikaye Hector Hugh Munro Dorlion Yayınevi |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 199 adet Satıldı |
7 |
En Güzel Hikayeler Rusça Hikayeler Seviye 1 Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 176 adet Satıldı |
8 |
The History Of Tom Thumb Stage 1 Dorlion Yayınları |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 157 adet Satıldı |
9 |
Miller s Daughter Stage 2 İngilizce Hikaye Emine Zola Dorlion Yayınevi |
80.00 TL
59.62 TL
| 140 adet Satıldı |
10 |
Two Brothers Stage 1 Grimm Brothers Dorlion Yayınevi |
59.50 TL
44.62 TL
| 131 adet Satıldı |